Matching Your Sunscreen To Your Skin Type In Summer

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Published on
22 January 2021

Summer in New Zealand is a time for sun-drenched beaches, outdoor activities, and that unmistakable, intense UV. We all know that sunscreen is the single most important product in our skincare routine, it is pretty much a non-negotiable these days when protecting your skin health and guarding against premature aging.

Yet, we often hear a common complaint “I know I need to wear SPF daily, but it feels heavy, sticky, and makes me break out in the heat.” While the summer months bring with them much-appreciated warmer weather, this also means more perspiration and a build up of excess oils in the skin, which can exacerbate skin conditions like acne.

The break-out reaction is not a sign of poor skin health, but often a sign of a poor match between the product texture and your unique skin type. Successfully “summer-proofing” your face isn’t just about the number on the bottle (SPF 30 vs. 50); it’s about choosing a formulation that your skin will comfortably wear all day long. Here is our quick guide to matching your sunscreen and hydration products to your specific skin needs for a confident, comfortable, and protected summer.

Tackling Heat, Humidity, And Hydration

Our New Zealand summer environment presents a unique challenge to skin health. The UV index here can be notoriously high, causing rapid collagen breakdown and even inflammation. This coupled with increased ambient heat and humidity, can lead to:

  • Increased Oil Production: Sebaceous glands become more active, leading to a greasy feeling and often clogged pores, which can trigger breakouts.
  • Trans-Epidermal Water Loss: While it feels humid, the combination of air conditioning, wind, and sweat can still lead to dehydration, leaving the skin barrier feeling tight and compromised.
  • Product Pilling And Breakdown: Heavy winter skin formulations combined with sweat and humidity can cause products to roll off the skin, reducing their effectiveness and creating a heavy, uncomfortable feeling.

The secret to conquering these challenges is to lighten the load on your skin while maximising hydration and protection. This starts with separating your moisturising and sun protection steps strategically.

Types Of Sunscreens (Filters And Textures)

Sunscreen texture is usually determined by its active filters - both chemical and mineral. While both are highly effective, their physical properties affect how the final product feels on your skin.

  • Chemical Filters: These filters absorb UV radiation and convert it into heat. Modern chemical filters are often used in gel, fluid, and spray formulas because they are clear and lightweight, blending easily without a white cast. This makes them highly desirable for those who prioritise a barely-there feel.
  • Mineral Filters: Zinc Oxide and Titanium Dioxide physically block UV rays. They are known for being gentle and stable, making them excellent for sensitive skin. However, they can be incorporated into cream or thicker lotion formulas and historically left a white cast, though modern micronised formulas have largely minimised this issue.

When choosing your sun protection, keep these texture profiles in mind, as they directly inform what works best for an oily T-zone versus mature, dry cheeks.

What Sunscreen Works Best For Your Type Of Skin?

So which type of sunscreen best suits your type of skin in the summer? Let's dive into the best options on the market and why they work!

Sunscreen For Oily And Acne-Prone Skin

For skin types that tend to be oily, congested, or breakout-prone, the goal is to control shine and prevent pores from clogging, all while ensuring full UV coverage. Think “Hydration First” water-based serums for best results. In summer, oily skin still requires hydration, but it must be delivered in the lightest possible way. Swap out heavy creams for high-performance, water-based serums such as:

  • Hyaluronic Acid Serums: These draw moisture into the skin without adding oil. Look for lightweight liquid or gel textures that sink in instantly. Proper hydration actually signals the skin not to overproduce oil.
  • Niacinamide (Vitamin B3): This powerhouse ingredient helps regulate sebum production, minimises the appearance of pores, and strengthens the skin barrier (great for high humidity).

SPF Recommendations

Stick with mattifying gels and lightweight fluids. Avoid any sunscreens described as "rich," "nourishing," or "butter-like." Instead, seek out formulas with the following characteristics:

  • Gel or Fluid Formulas: These water-light textures spread easily and feel barely there, perfect for everyday use.
  • Oil-Free And Non-Comedogenic: Ensures the product is formulated not to block pores, minimising the risk of summer breakouts.
  • Mattifying Or Dry-Touch Finish: These formulas often contain silica or other microspheres to absorb excess surface oil, keeping shine at bay throughout the day.
  • Tinted Sunscreens: A lightly tinted formula can eliminate the need for foundation, reducing the total amount of product layered onto the skin.

Expert Skincare Tip: Your hydration step should feel gone before you apply your SPF. This prevents product layering issues and ensures maximum comfort. Using a water-based serum followed by a mattifying gel SPF, oily skin gets all the hydration it needs without the heavy, pore-clogging.

Sunscreen For Dry And Mature Skin

Dry and mature skin types face a different challenge in summer. While oily skin battles shine, dry skin battles dehydration and barrier breakdown, which can accentuate fine lines and compromise the skin's structure. Think hydration first, barrier-supportive creams. Dry skin benefits from an emollient base that helps prevent moisture loss. Your daytime hydration should include ingredients that actively support the lipid barrier:

  • Ceramides And Squalane: These ingredients are similar to the natural fats in the skin and help seal in moisture, protecting the barrier from environmental stress (like wind and dry air conditioning).
  • Humectants (Glycerin): Look for these alongside emollients to draw moisture into the skin, keeping it plump and supple.

SPF Recommendations

Choose cream-based high-SPF moisturisers. For dry or mature skin, a richer, more emollient sunscreen is often the most comfortable and beneficial choice. This product should ideally feel like a beautiful day cream that happens to have powerful UV protection.

  • Cream or Rich Lotion Formulas: The emollient base provides immediate comfort, reducing tightness and dryness caused by the heat and sun.
  • Integrated SPF 50+: Many modern, high-SPF creams designed for mature skin include added peptides and antioxidants, making them a true multi-tasking anti-aging product.
  • Mineral Filter Integration: Mineral sunscreens (Zinc Oxide) are often suspended in a moisturising base, which feels calming on sensitive or reactive skin and provides excellent, stable protection.
  • Nourishing Finish: This skin type benefits from a dewier, non-matte finish, as matte products can often look dull or emphasise fine lines.

Expert Skincare Tip: Choose a moisturiser that feels supportive and comfortable but absorbs completely before the SPF layer. Using a barrier-supportive cream followed by a luxurious, emollient SPF, mature and dry skin receives the continuous moisture it craves, ensuring the skin remains supple, healthy, and protected against UV-induced aging.

The Universal Rule - SPF 50+ And Relentless Reapplication!

Regardless of whether you choose a lightweight gel or a rich cream, two rules apply to every New Zealander in summer:

  • Go High On The SPF: Always use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher. It is highly recommended to use SPF 50+ for daily use due to the intensity of the UV radiation here in NZ.
  • Reapply Reapply Reapply: Sunscreen is not a one-and-done product. Reapply frequently, or immediately after swimming or heavy sweating. This is the single biggest factor in preventing sunburn and maintaining the longevity of your aesthetic results (consider a brush-on mineral powder or an SPF mist for easy reapplication over makeup).

Protecting your skin is protecting your investment, whether that investment is in high-quality serums or advanced skin treatments. Choosing the perfect SPF can be overwhelming, but getting the right texture is a game-changer for your summer routine. If you’re unsure which formula is best for your specific skin type, or are interested in cosmetic skin treatments, the friendly team at The Face can help - give us a call or book online today!

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